tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-76439113667012711282024-03-21T11:57:32.278-07:00Health and SafetyHealth and Safety are important in your life, there are some procedure to get this purposes. Chemical hazard and symbol, unsafe condition and unsafe action, reapeted nearmiss can lead big incident. Welding inspection, certification, hazardous waste and regulation, waste disposal company and treatment. Risk management, emergency situation, crysis management. ISO and OSHAS Procedure, welding, hot Job, confine space.GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.comBlogger102125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-89973012241342395462017-09-18T00:51:00.000-07:002017-09-23T22:20:24.599-07:00Activity on Laboratory<h2>
Work In Laboratory and Supervisory Control</h2>
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Section2: <b>Definitions</b><br />
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<h3>
2.1 Teaching Laboratory</h3>
A laboratory where a group of students simultaneously receive instruction in, and perform, experimental procedures associated with a formally approved Carleton University academic course. Work in laboratory should be guide by their superior.<br />
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyeOIbDqeUCFyjew_68n74CiveUkPrV6FMV-krKSenrvFgAV_PdHlng-zb4wI2dUYbvc4nplrLVSsPJ9c2RU-1RrFlh83T2lMUvk3mHyXX8913LqBhOgcQDU-I8N5kKixXzME3w0G2Hro/s1600/Guidance.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="254" data-original-width="382" height="212" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyeOIbDqeUCFyjew_68n74CiveUkPrV6FMV-krKSenrvFgAV_PdHlng-zb4wI2dUYbvc4nplrLVSsPJ9c2RU-1RrFlh83T2lMUvk3mHyXX8913LqBhOgcQDU-I8N5kKixXzME3w0G2Hro/s320/Guidance.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Guidance</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<h3>
2.2 Research Laboratory</h3>
A laboratory set up primarily to conduct research.<br />
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<h3>
2.3 Supervisor</h3>
A supervisor is a person who has charge of a workplace or authority over a worker. (OHSA Section1(1)) At the University, this includes all faculty and staff who supervise a laboratory. Deans, Directors, Chairs and other department heads and researchers are supervisors. The department head will appoint a supervisor for each lab. This supervisor is responsible for all matters of health and safety in the lab and will keep the records pertaining to health and safety for the lab. The department head will ensure that on appointment each supervisor attends a Health and Safety for Supervisors training session provided by EHSS. <br />
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Supervisor don't use dress too interesting, or very sexy because this can disturb other lab techniciant on their working.<br />
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmTUSldYdaETubPwpEQoq-WqVvfbheH0QH6mmM2z0nOAwuozya0xPUEpjEeMcTdB30yvn55LW3R_7dB2F-7Dawbo6iVrW-O-dJE5NPQ0RkZzYDaZrXf96_TsositSklkO8uFAHT6uyItI/s1600/Beauty+Supervisor.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="414" data-original-width="273" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmTUSldYdaETubPwpEQoq-WqVvfbheH0QH6mmM2z0nOAwuozya0xPUEpjEeMcTdB30yvn55LW3R_7dB2F-7Dawbo6iVrW-O-dJE5NPQ0RkZzYDaZrXf96_TsositSklkO8uFAHT6uyItI/s320/Beauty+Supervisor.JPG" width="211" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Beauty supervisor</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<h3>
2.4 Laboratory Worker/User</h3>
A laboratory worker or user is anyone, student, staff or faculty, who works as a student or for pay in a laboratory, including those who have supervisory responsibilities. <br />
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<h3>
2.5 Unattended Procedures/Equipment</h3>
A procedure or piece of equipment that is left operating when no one is in the lab. <br />
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<h3>
2.6 Hazardous Agent</h3>
Any physical, chemical, radioactive, or biological agent that may pose a health or safety hazard to those exposed.<br />
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Next: <a href="http://health-act-safety.blogspot.com/2008/06/supervisor-responsibility.html">Supervisor Responsibility</a>GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-86437774972432517982017-09-17T00:49:00.000-07:002017-09-23T21:46:50.565-07:00Working in Laboratory<h3>
Working In Laboratory and Safety Tool must be use</h3>
<br />In order to work in safety way in the laboratory, the worker must follow the procedure to work in laboratory; this procedure is as published by Occupational Health and Safety Act of Ontario (OSHA) for purpose of a laboratory.<br /><br />
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhy6btgucKCTbRGchqOF_tXgyz9nlt371Yi9wrXX__mRTNgbFQ3zN7va-0XdbFiiXRJuMJvjfKyNEia4FEMKG1qDIvEtQCXNorHlnjAENn4_nWLjLn4ixTH1IbAbkMlBW5J0Oazaodl_BI/s1600/Lab+Warning.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="405" data-original-width="508" height="255" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhy6btgucKCTbRGchqOF_tXgyz9nlt371Yi9wrXX__mRTNgbFQ3zN7va-0XdbFiiXRJuMJvjfKyNEia4FEMKG1qDIvEtQCXNorHlnjAENn4_nWLjLn4ixTH1IbAbkMlBW5J0Oazaodl_BI/s320/Lab+Warning.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Lab Warning</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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Laboratory Health and Safety Manual<br /><br />Section 1: Introduction and Objectives<br /><br />This manual provides a set of minimum standards and practices for the safe and healthy operation of a laboratory. Following the requirements set out in the manual will help meet the requirements of the Occupational Health and Safety Act of Ontario (OHSA) for the purposes of the operation of a laboratory. It is required reading for all laboratory supervisors, researchers, staff, and students working in research and teaching laboratories at Carleton University.<br /><br />The manual was developed by Environmental Health and Safety Services (EHSS) based on the Laboratory Health and Safety Manual from the University of Western Ontario, and in consultation with faculty and staff in the Faculties of Science and Engineering, the Department of Physical Plant, and the Joint Occupational Health and Safety Committee. Revisions and updates will continue to be made. Please contact EHSS with any comments or suggestions you have about the manual.<br /><br />This manual is intended to:<br />
<ul>
<li>Define health and safety responsibilities within the University community; </li>
<li>Outline specific policy application for laboratory operation; </li>
<li>Explain basic emergency procedures; and </li>
<li>Provide information and standards for the healthy and safe operation of a laboratory. </li>
</ul>
<br />The manual is not all encompassing. There are many special procedures conducted within our laboratories, which require unique health and safety precautions.<br />Departments will have additional procedures that apply to their own situations and work. In all cases the laboratory supervisor is ultimately responsible for teaching safe work practices and must insist upon the use of proper procedures to eliminate unnecessary hazards. <br /><br />If you have any questions about how to safely undertake a task or project, ask your supervisor before you begin. <br /><br />The objectives of this manual are to: <br />
<ul>
<li>Define who is a supervisor and who is a laboratory worker; </li>
<li>Define the responsibilities of the supervisor and the laboratory worker for the safe operation of a laboratory;</li>
<li> Highlight sections of the OHSA which affect the operation of a laboratory; </li>
<li>Provide a standard of good laboratory safety practices which also allows the University to meet the requirements of Section 25(2)h of the OHSA, An employer shall take every precaution reasonable in the circumstances for the protection of a worker. </li>
<li>Provide the general guidelines and basic rules considered the minimum for the safe operation of a laboratory at Carleton University; </li>
<li>Protect all laboratory users from health and safety hazards;</li>
</ul>
<br />Next <a href="http://health-act-safety.blogspot.com/2008/06/activity-on-laboratory.html">Activity on Laboratory</a>GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-3788938250421811032014-11-14T20:47:00.003-08:002014-11-14T20:48:35.463-08:00Safety EquipmentHere are some list of safety equipment, more info see the safety equipment suppliers:<br />
<ul>
<li>Safety Shoes</li>
<li>Safety body harness</li>
<li>Safety belt</li>
<li>Safety line</li>
<li>Gas masker</li>
<li>Safety helmet</li>
<li>Safety Gogle</li>
<li>Chemical Cloth</li>
<li>Chemical Gogle</li>
<li>Gloves</li>
<li>Spectacles</li>
<li>Safety hat</li>
<li>Booth Shoes</li>
<li>Flourescent Cloth</li>
<li>SCBA</li>
</ul>
GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-48705601979776056442013-09-14T07:33:00.005-07:002013-10-29T21:53:05.716-07:00Placing of Ambient Monitoring EquipmentAmbient monitoring equipment can be install in around plant where you are working. To placing this equipment should follow the regulation that rule this. Usually government have guideline to placing this equipment. The government rule is not just for automatic sampler but also rule where manual sample should be taken. It follows the condition of your plant, should look the dominant wind dirrection and the spread of emission, by follow this guideline you can determine where the right position of the equipment should be placed.<br />
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On Indonesian regulation the placing of ambient monitoring should be consultated with government in order have recognize permit. Better not take any speculation for this because it already mentioned on the regulation. This may be need Government verification that usually they will come to your plant to determined together with you. <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjAzqExzrecZCzVdIVd5JiIIF9Qi938u8aliBWbvvKrGKt3WUTlHVonrMGnRphY6Vxfyie2Wd1nAJmECXZAxWlkw7L8m4dVq2MIhuvBSP6sDw56Zio45TvKrxX7E2jTdHaCqnoQq-cv9Zc/s1600/Ambient+Air+Equipment.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjAzqExzrecZCzVdIVd5JiIIF9Qi938u8aliBWbvvKrGKt3WUTlHVonrMGnRphY6Vxfyie2Wd1nAJmECXZAxWlkw7L8m4dVq2MIhuvBSP6sDw56Zio45TvKrxX7E2jTdHaCqnoQq-cv9Zc/s320/Ambient+Air+Equipment.JPG" width="298" /></a></div>
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On the regulation mention this sentence:<br />
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1.3.b. Setting of Monitoring Location
Setting the ambient air monitoring locations
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<ul>
<li>Consideration in determining the ambient monitoring locations include: wind direction, land use, height of chimneys, and wide dispersion of pollutants.
</li>
<li>Locations of monitoring point on: extreme value point, in the residential district, area of living creature lives or in specific places such as hospitals, primeval thing. Fixation of monitoring point can be performed with extreme value approach to dispersion modeling or field observations.
</li>
<li>On the dominant wind direction, ambient air quality monitoring point at least 2 points with an emphasis on residential areas or sensitive places. Whereas in others the wind direction at least 1 point, in setting criteria such as the location of the dominant wind direction in the picture 1.1. (Setting the sampling point distance from the industry will be determined by the Government, while the responsibility of monitoring the industry). Wind direction data can be a secondary data from the nearest station meteorologists or direct measurement in the field of data that fall into the unit at all times to one particular direction or direction of the wind at each particular time period (daily, monthly, yearly).
</li>
</ul>
GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-39926968167878642062013-07-23T20:11:00.001-07:002013-07-23T20:11:30.362-07:00Confined Spaces AreaEmployees who enter <a href="http://health-act-safety.blogspot.com/">confined spaces</a> while working at Cornell place themselves in significant danger if left unaware of the hazards they may encounter. Nationally, nearly one hundred workers each year are injured in confined space operations, commonly due to a lack of sufficient training. Do you know how to recognize a confined space and what procedures must be followed to perform a safe entry? <br />
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Confined spaces may include manholes, silos, storage tanks, pipelines, vaults, and duct work. Cornell’s Department of EH&S has worked to develop a Confined Space Entry Program in the understanding that University employees may be asked to perform work in these spaces. EH&S’s Confined Space training course covers OSHA regulations that govern confined spaces, hazard evaluation and elimination, air monitoring procedures, the use of safety equipment, and proper documentation. We can even survey and evaluate your facility’s confined spaces. <br />
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Confined space area as regular already signed and block for everybody to enter their place because of existing unsafe condition like may expose to dangerous gases, or can expose to fire, heat or electric shock. Basically confined space is forbidden to people who can expose directly to accident because of unsafe condition. People who must work on this area should follow the procedure of working in confined space area. GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-10968810183967294832013-07-21T20:14:00.001-07:002013-07-23T18:16:41.430-07:00Welding InspektorSafety be determined by the inspection of the equipment before they use it, like on welding job. On this job <a href="http://health-act-safety.blogspot.com/">welding inspector</a> should be able to make sure that this job will work safely. Without right inspection to all the equipment related to this job, welding can be a dangerous because it can be a trigger of explosion. <br />
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Work with using fire is not simple if this working should be done on running plant. Many other fire ignition can exist on the welding location and it should be isolated first. On this condition welding job should be inspect by process engineer and also welding inspector. <br />
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On special welding job, welding inspection should be able to do by them self, worker who will do a welding job, because safety is for them. Supervisor just make sure that the welding job already safe and make sure that all equipment is on good condition. So the safety key of welding job will depend on the welder itself, the persor who perform as executor. <br />
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Some important message should be install nearby the welding house in order can be a reminder to all welder before they work. <br />
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GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-72905669427001249992013-04-20T04:34:00.000-07:002013-04-20T04:34:00.699-07:00Become an Expert of Safety Health and EnvironmentHow to become an expert on Safety health and Environment. There are three component on this field and if you want to be an expert on the three of the mentioned subject, it may be very difficult and need long time to work and continue study. <br />
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The first thing you must know is about the rule that exist on your country, laws related to safety, laws related to health, laws related to environment. Each subject need long time to know it. <br />
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Regulation in connection to safety:<br />
<ul>
<li>The regulation connecting to safety like, the condition of installation of every equipment, certicate for every equipment needed, certificate needed for people who operate those equipments. </li>
<li>Regulation in connection to erection a building or plant</li>
<li>The needed of certified people in every field to operate the plant</li>
<li>Management safety for people responsible on this field</li>
<li>Certified people to manage safety</li>
</ul>
Regulation in connection to Health:<br />
<ul>
<li>Regulation in connection to operate health control to employee and contractors</li>
<li>Certificate needed on operating health equipment</li>
<li>Certified people who manage health for employee and contractors</li>
<li>Regulation the facility needed</li>
<li>Certified people to manage Health</li>
</ul>
Regulation in connection with Environment:<br />
<ul>
<li>All government regulation on how to manage environment on plant</li>
<li>Reporting system in every county is different</li>
<li>Communication skill to government and to environment about the plant</li>
<li>Chemical knowledge that is use in all plant</li>
<li>Cerfified people to manage environment</li>
</ul>
GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-83295556036132073802013-03-11T22:50:00.000-07:002013-03-11T22:50:11.566-07:00Environmental Protection Law No 32 Year 2009This law still new and may still don't familiar with general people. This law is about Environmental Protection and Environmental Management. This regulation not actuall contain really new of regulation but some is pressed to all company must have environmental permit, such as UKL-UPL or AMDAL. The new contail may be about clear statement about sanction if any violation to environment. <br />
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On this regulation is obliged to the mining industry have environmental permit, that completed with AMDAL. In connection already have AMDAL they should make any environment permit if any this activity on their area:<br />
<ul>
<li>Change in form of land and lanscape</li>
<li>Exploitation of nature resources, renewable and unrenewable</li>
<li>Process and activity to cause environmental impact.</li>
<li>Process and activity whose output would influent the preservation of the nature resources of conservation area and/or protection culture resource reserve.</li>
</ul>
Other new is about saction and penal provision. On this sanction to the environmental rule violent basically any two kind sanction, by administration saction and penal provision. <br />
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The sanction and penal provision kind then grouping by two kind violation, if anybody deliberately create environmental rule violation and accidentally make environmental rule violation. On this two kind violation will differ in the sanction and penalty. <br />
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More bigger sanction or longer penalty if anybody deliberatly make violation and also make bigger the sanction if their violation make these happen:<br />
<ol>
<li>make environmental pollution</li>
<li>make environmental pollution and make people having healty disturbance</li>
<li>make environmental pollution and make people die</li>
</ol>
GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-47088455919745381692012-08-23T21:21:00.002-07:002012-08-23T21:21:41.693-07:00Safe ConstructionSafe of bulding construction mean that you can construct the building of certain purpose without any accident untill finished. The accident itself can have several factor that affected to the result such as on the condition of the project, the mental phsycology of the project itself, the equipment use on the project and the other most important is a human factor. <br />
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If you build a <a href="http://health-act-safety.blogspot.co.at/2011/12/green-building-concept.html">green building</a> mean that the building will have no accident from the beginning and with perferct planning. Build a factory building will vary with the situation on the surround of the project. You can view of several project on your place and compare with my picture below that show you how the building build with perfect planning and without any accident, even unsafe action also still there:<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnBVPr9y-i6MzOceau6EJ43_FourwMpGiFZeisKA6K2hyphenhyphenNNULcKBrclsCclcpsXvENgKu75sYjLtauzThwauByYA0VSJ7wXx-8CmNosYCOEtuounAjosmG8vL3b9aDvQndOZL2bmuyLNQ/s1600/Project-2.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="180" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnBVPr9y-i6MzOceau6EJ43_FourwMpGiFZeisKA6K2hyphenhyphenNNULcKBrclsCclcpsXvENgKu75sYjLtauzThwauByYA0VSJ7wXx-8CmNosYCOEtuounAjosmG8vL3b9aDvQndOZL2bmuyLNQ/s320/Project-2.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGcQXh0Ns7HQDCU16CwlyZHIZn-M3Jc4k5ghetl-uNNO4bNFVb5An3FK8Uf0Z72m7UPihnxCibrcYSUhBpaNbjRK3yIxA4LYjV32gkwvuNfm5_kzYO7tlSzl_FQgu3Q4hcomSsnWhCE4M/s1600/Project-3.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="180" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGcQXh0Ns7HQDCU16CwlyZHIZn-M3Jc4k5ghetl-uNNO4bNFVb5An3FK8Uf0Z72m7UPihnxCibrcYSUhBpaNbjRK3yIxA4LYjV32gkwvuNfm5_kzYO7tlSzl_FQgu3Q4hcomSsnWhCE4M/s320/Project-3.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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The example of unsafe action still there:</div>
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GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-84662002347800687302012-07-26T08:37:00.001-07:002012-07-26T09:37:36.556-07:00New Government Rule No 27 Year 2012New rule release from Indonesian Government to make more enforce on implementation of Government Law No. 32 year of 2009. On this new Government Rule No. 27 year of 2012, about the sanction from against the obligation to have environmental permit.<br />
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This rule release base on the company that still don't have environmental permit even the obligation of their activity must have this permit. Even the rule have been release by Minister of Environment on February 23th, 2012, but the socialization of this rule still don't effectively to all the company. The understanding of this rule still can't fully capture by all business initiator, even by government people. Miss understanding of this rule can be a gap, and can be wrong implemented and even can be manipulate by government person.<br />
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Not all people who socialize this rule can give clear understanding of the existing rule, and what should we do with this new rule. This rule make sure that every company will operate after they get environmental permit, but for company which already operate with no environmental permit don't state on this rule. Socialization in Jakarta last time just follow by few company, only 7 company, even hundreds company in Jakarta still don't have environmental permit. What should government do facing this problem? This really hard working of government people to overcome this problem. If they really think this problem, they will not able to sleep and will very hard work to do this.<br />
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<br />GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-31973254252817403482012-03-13T15:58:00.000-07:002012-03-13T15:58:38.026-07:00Noise PollutionWhen we refer to loud noises as “deafening,” we are not just using a figure of speech. Noise is now recognized as a form of pollution that can be hazardous to human health. Our ears were simply not made to withstand constant assaults from jet planes, amplified rock music, power lawnmowers, construction sites, and household appliances.<br />
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Health Danger of Noise Pollution<br />
Besides developing hearing problems, persons exposed to noise pollution may experience fatigue, insomnia, irritability, more accidents, and learning difficulties. Excessive noise producers’ bodily changes, including increased heart rate, digestive spasms, blood vessel constriction, and pupil dilation. In animal studies, continual noise has damage the heart, brain, liver, reproductive system, and immunological system. Noise may also be a factor in stress related disorders, including high blood pressure, peptic ulcers, weight loss, and emotional disturbances.<br />
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Recent research has also found a connection between noise and socially undesirable behavior. In one experiment, subject behaved more aggressively after being exposed to noise that they could not escape or control.<br />
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Measuring and Controlling Noise Pollution<br />
The loudness of a sound is measured the human ear can stand. Zero decides is the lowest level of sound that a young, healthy human ear can detect. Noises at 130 decibels and higher can cause pain. Prolonged exposure to sounds at 80 decibels (and above) can destroy the delicate receptor cells of the cochlea (the spiral shaped part of the inner ear containing the auditory nerve endings) and cause permanent hearing loss. <br />
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Control of noise pollution is difficult. European countries have instituted a number of anti noise laws that appear to be successful at curbing harmful noise, and the Japanese carefully monitor the noise levels at busy interceptions in urban areas. But in the United States, where average noise levels have increased greatly in the last twenty years, few communities have dealt with the problem successfully. Industries have done better in protecting employees: Workers in high noise occupations are outfitted with special headgear, and soundproofing and wise architectural planning help to separate office workers from noisy machinery. Nevertheless, the problem is a long way from being completely solved, and insurance companies continue to pay out millions of dollars to worker who have gone deaf from exposure to excessive noise on the job.GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-80194165164167823672012-02-19T15:24:00.000-08:002012-02-19T15:24:55.607-08:00Accident ControlAccident handling sometime complicated and can be wrong reported because the situation on the field also complex. As a regulation every contractor who work on our site should have insurance, and become the responsible of that contractor. Every contractor have been checked the fulfilness of the requirement but when the accident happened and check directly to the patient, they don't have insurance because they are not an employee of that contractor but just a subcontractor to finished the job but don't reported to safety department.<br />
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Good coordination among department on the site should be provided in order every rule and requirement can be followed. Some of the violations occurred in the site such as not using the appropriate PPE to be the cause of many accidents without them knowing it. Using PPE but don't function it also often the main cause of accident happen, such as they are bring masker but never wear, bring full body harness but not hook this equipment when they are working in height.GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-42419674223552420522012-02-11T03:08:00.000-08:002012-02-11T03:08:53.488-08:00Construction IncidentSteel construction should be design precisely and it should be described in detail the step of steel construction. Civil engineer should consider all the sudden force changes on the structure. The force changes on the steel structure can affected by the steel construction itself or cause by external force like strong win or because of earth quake. The steel construction should consider all the above possibility, mainly while the construction still on going.<br />
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This accident also happen on my working area because Civil engineer don't consider all those possibility available on the construction. When the steel frame just install, suddenly there is a change of whether and come fast wind direct to straight to the steel construction. The wind speed may be just 20 km per hour but the total cross section hit by the wind are very wide and make the changes force direction on the steel construction, consequently the steel construction falling down because less of poles that reduce the wind force. As a civil engineer should consider these all possibility on the building while construction, in order no accident happened. Like on the below picture the steel structure while construct should be protected by several poles.<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwNAlB6uVOMqtEQ3lkVnyzJcwcyvKLSKoywKC7hfJwb9IsrMZBEPybPsdkF48-VFXa5oqSu4TEpz0PC5wEaCcFOWxnazdkXHx_-d77k_chOqHgOmcRLMlVs2-Me66JOqFKaLJpCUhu0FA/s1600/Steel+Structure+3.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="239" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwNAlB6uVOMqtEQ3lkVnyzJcwcyvKLSKoywKC7hfJwb9IsrMZBEPybPsdkF48-VFXa5oqSu4TEpz0PC5wEaCcFOWxnazdkXHx_-d77k_chOqHgOmcRLMlVs2-Me66JOqFKaLJpCUhu0FA/s320/Steel+Structure+3.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-58196155207283626112012-01-11T23:46:00.000-08:002012-01-11T23:46:35.862-08:00Crane Operation IncidentThe example incident here is totally wrong calculation of mechanica technology. The total force of the totally thing should be safe and not direct to the river. We observe on the picture below, and should be noted that when the thing still on the water actually still push by the bouyant force of water, and after the thing totally out of the water, their weight become bigger, the effect the crane truck become tilt and fall to the water. <br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhrQbvw291eU0ryLFLfTBrSqaN4AydivsWVH9NrKbNjQKworFL_oZTu5jNKWw253OgN79ULHfGTTGvtJCGVKf44TwdP95VnVdOG_5GmVA1nXDlRx-KbqvpLDrk2AwjuyJkNpiKiM1aGM0/s1600/CRANE10.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="234" kba="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhrQbvw291eU0ryLFLfTBrSqaN4AydivsWVH9NrKbNjQKworFL_oZTu5jNKWw253OgN79ULHfGTTGvtJCGVKf44TwdP95VnVdOG_5GmVA1nXDlRx-KbqvpLDrk2AwjuyJkNpiKiM1aGM0/s320/CRANE10.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-41482717910624419912012-01-11T17:18:00.000-08:002012-01-11T17:18:39.332-08:00Poison Gas and The Winds BlowOne of the environment monitoring control is emision gas. The emision gas is always difficult to control by Authority, because gasses difficult to trace, even to prove. Gases are always blows everyday, and when the autority come, the gas flow may be stopped to ensure that the gas emision is not over the limit. This very difficult to control, and our atmosphere always growing old and old because every company just care to their profit but don't care about the future.<br />
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One of my article about poison <a href="http://waste.health-tips-diseases.com/2012/01/gas-and-winds-blow.html">gas and the winds blow</a> as follows:<br />
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People say I'm very free, free wherever I go, I could be anywhere, in all directions. I do not have the form, and easy to change the shape. I am a very light material, unappreciated and tend to be hated by others. I walk aimlessly, always follow wherever he goes, if he run then I will come running after him, if he walk slowly, I will with difficult walking slowly to follow the plot. I am not something that has no purpose, but I would strongly influenced by his existence. If he is silent then I will free fall down and can fell everyone underneath. The effect can be very fatal and can lead slander arise. Me and him am not a harmonious spouse and always hand in hand but his presence will make it easy to determine the direction and destination path. Faster he runs then I will be more eager to catch up and make me free from fatal catastrophe, then I will disappear without anyone knows.GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-52939396400362237072012-01-10T17:30:00.000-08:002012-01-10T17:30:11.792-08:00Every People on the Road be InsuranceEvery people on the road or highway is insurance, but many people don’t understand this right, and many people also don’t care to this insurance even if they get an accident on the road. Actually there is a services that take care of this problem, you can ask the police for the maintenance of this if something happens to yourself or your family.<br />
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<div> </div>There are insurance that can give a compensation to the victim on the road, and to claim this is no need a driving license because this insurance is different with license insurance.<br />
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<div> </div>Just take our 30 second test - that's how long it takes to find out if you can make a claim - simple.<br />
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<div> </div>You could be entitled to a claim for:<br />
<ul><li>Road Traffic Accidents</li>
<li>Accidents at Work</li>
<li>Trips & Falls</li>
<li>Accidents & Illness Abroad</li>
</ul>100% no-win, no-fee<br />
Maximum compensation<br />
Free expert adviceGTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-65130221769391269502011-12-31T19:11:00.000-08:002011-12-31T19:34:10.270-08:00Fire Truck Extinguished FireA firefighter should not work with nervous or careless, but must be thorough and patient, not just shoot water into the fire, because it can be fatal. Fire-fighting task is to extinguish the fire and evacuate and help fire victims. If we want to help extinguish the fire, the first thing seen is to study the situation and environments around the fire.<br />
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The firemen have to pay attention to the surrounding environment before firing water into the source of fire, and fire fighting vehicles in a safe place because the fire truck was needed to assist victims and help evacuate casualties. <br />
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Especially for fire trucks must pay attention to supply water source if the truck is running out of water after being sprayed. Whether around the scene any lake and hydrant or other water sources that can be utilized as a source of water supply. Attention to the road and the fastest and safe vehicles can turn maneuver.<br />
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On real fire extinguisher acting, even in newer place that we don't familiar with that place, we don't know what is the source of fire and where the place is in fire because all the place is closed by fog. All place just look like fog like on the above picture. To overcoming this situation, actually we can use <a href="http://health-act-safety.blogspot.com/2011/12/thermal-camera.html">thermal camera</a> in order we can shoot our hydrant to the right fire spot.GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-19779308352906438042011-12-25T15:13:00.000-08:002011-12-25T15:13:39.581-08:00Green Building ConceptApplication of green-buildings have not been as big as expected. Because, there are still many do not know the economic value of green building like on <a href="http://house.health-tips-diseases.com/2011/10/green-walls-garden.html">green wall garden</a>.<br />
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Naning Adiningsih Adiwoso, founder and Chairman of the Green Building Council of Indonesia (GBCI) said, the concept of green building provides energy savings up to 65%.<br />
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Green building concept is a building with the application of the rules of sustainable consumption. This supports the concept of energy saving and water, so essential to the comforts of life.<br />
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Unfortunately, this concept has not been well educated in the community. Last year, GBCI netted 86 members. With over 114 members this year, GBCI targets next year reached 125 members.<br />
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Naning sure, this will be the future trend, as long as developers, owners, contractors, and managers, seriously implement. Moreover, if the government provides incentives like in Singapore and Australia.GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-62126855320347039292011-12-07T17:35:00.000-08:002011-12-07T17:35:20.600-08:00Thermal CameraThermal camera is the camera that can detect heat or differ of picture view from the temperature. More heat the source of thing the picture will different with the surround that have different temperature. This camera just read of the heat of the source so their view will not be blocked by particles in the air like smoke and dust.<br />
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The sample of thermal and the picture resulted if we see by this camera as on the picture below:<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimvOfhxmlWblxfg7eQeagQYjrPRMbQqmc4SbwkHbxd8aJv2fNuz7S3qpXeppji-VW-bNoPvgnBpwRvtcve1hsFcG1U8rPqCd8jNH-ciUlgSNdjxmV0Px5JaQuhh7y0HoS3BB5FRE5-hjg/s1600/Thermal+Camera.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="248" mda="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimvOfhxmlWblxfg7eQeagQYjrPRMbQqmc4SbwkHbxd8aJv2fNuz7S3qpXeppji-VW-bNoPvgnBpwRvtcve1hsFcG1U8rPqCd8jNH-ciUlgSNdjxmV0Px5JaQuhh7y0HoS3BB5FRE5-hjg/s320/Thermal+Camera.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMPoHxATS7Qu45B0_GGSZD7HbTx3691StTT8IKkmUPPJXOehbYYCEiZCSpcrKRWgT3LGFYFXvDgCH0bb53DHcF_JDXNiwKePSxMN2RL0XdUTGg-LLxYTGBHHoPqhTtBh7uqJ2aNk7Dh0Q/s1600/Detact+Fire.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" mda="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMPoHxATS7Qu45B0_GGSZD7HbTx3691StTT8IKkmUPPJXOehbYYCEiZCSpcrKRWgT3LGFYFXvDgCH0bb53DHcF_JDXNiwKePSxMN2RL0XdUTGg-LLxYTGBHHoPqhTtBh7uqJ2aNk7Dh0Q/s1600/Detact+Fire.jpg" /></a></div><br />
Thermal camera is used in many purposes, but in safety interest thermal camera use to seek victim on the smoked area or to detect the source of fire. To choose thermal camera also should be suit with the purpose, like in safety it better if the camera is small and light in order easy to operate because usually fireman also bring other tools for working. <br />
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Many kind product available in the world, there are product that need by license and many other product no need license to own it. The price of this camera not like usual <a href="http://adigrahito.blogspot.com/2011/11/nixon-aw100.html">camera Nixon AW100,</a> of course expensive, the cheap one about Rp. 50,0 million and the expensive about the same with the <a href="http://mobileandmotor.blogspot.com/2011/11/price-of-nisan-car.html">car price</a>.GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-27986504208822011362011-11-20T15:22:00.000-08:002011-11-20T15:22:35.019-08:00Safety ContractorSafety contractor in many company become company interest because most of the hard jobs are handle by contractors. Employee just handle a light routine job. This system is made because of the experience of HR on recruiting people always fail if the system on the company is applied of doing hard job. Employee normally just handle light routing job and job that need of thinking and administration job. If the job required to work hard normally the employee will not durable beside the employee need to change if have old, because hard work need young people.<br />
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Safety contractor need more high discipline, and the system sometime can't work and the violation happen repeatedly. The accident will happen if they don't follow the regulation, contractor just want pay high but don't care to their safety. In many company then implement of salary cut if deliberately violating. They bring body harness but don't use it, they bring hands glove but don't use it when work or they don't use hands glove because their contractor don't give them. Their contractor often too efficient so that their standard safety equipment don't fulfil.<br />
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The repeated to violate the procedure will trigger of accident, the accident also will happen repeatedly. Other safety equipment that routine to check like scafolding, hot job equipment, PPE and many others.GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-47239826932314222752011-10-16T05:05:00.000-07:002011-10-16T05:05:54.077-07:00Waste HandlingOne of the safety job is waste and hazardous waste handling properly. Hazardous waste categorize by the characteristic of the waste like corrosive chemicals, reactive chemicals, irritate chemicals, expel dangerous gas from those waste or expel radiation effect. If one of the characteristic is own by those waste should be handling properly like should be store in <a href="http://health-act-safety.blogspot.com/2011/08/hazardous-waste-storage.html">hazardous storage</a>, packed with safe packaging, and should be dispose to legal company that have certain waste treatment facility.<br />
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</div><div>Legal company who have waste treatment facility should be check the credibility of that company such as the insurance, transporters permit, and certain waste treatment process in their plant directly. If all these requirement have been fulfilled, its mean the credibility of that company can be reliable, and we can disposed of certain waste to those legal waste treatment company. </div><div><br />
</div><div>The rule in development country have required to the company's waste producer to treat their waste in order they can apply 3 R principle; i.e Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. By applying this principle to every company's waste producer, so this planet will be able long life. </div>GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-47840931042066739552011-09-23T09:49:00.000-07:002011-09-23T09:51:37.703-07:00Safety is Everybody ResponsibilitySafety is everybody responsibility, how to control this statement that everybody will comply with the safety regulation. This statement can just be a slogan but no body want to responsible on consistency of compliance with safety regulation. Any excuse will use as a waiver of safety regulation. Everybody responsibility can become mean no body responsibility. This statement should be followed by commitment of management to stress the safety to their college in order everybody will obey to the safety regulation. The director should be a role model on consistent to follow of every rule on safety regulation. The director should be able become the first man who follow of safety regulation. If they go to the plant for example, he should use helmet and safety shoes, if they enter to dangerous area he should use gas masker. His behavior will be emulated by their staff when go to the plant.<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcDeL691ekHRjnNqU-Wqo9LKDQXvGPuLxRlNqEEZCK_eoTk_Si_D2eTb1CyM5feIPcsog5Fmmn4OizV7MbWuvvU7KqOGy27JydbQzr0ePL2PKLgoI67VvS5kaP4idubCp7tq07EI2dgks/s1600/Gas+Mask.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcDeL691ekHRjnNqU-Wqo9LKDQXvGPuLxRlNqEEZCK_eoTk_Si_D2eTb1CyM5feIPcsog5Fmmn4OizV7MbWuvvU7KqOGy27JydbQzr0ePL2PKLgoI67VvS5kaP4idubCp7tq07EI2dgks/s1600/Gas+Mask.JPG" /></a></div><br />
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The plant that have potential risk of some dangerous condition can't be tolerate of ignoring the rule, if some dangerous condition come, everybody should ready face those danger, so everybody on that location should have prepared by personal protection equipment (PPE). Minimum PPE on certain area can be varied, and this should be prepared by everybody on that location. Event like gas leakage is unpredictable by everybody so everyone should ready with <a href="http://health-act-safety.blogspot.com/2011/02/gas-mask.html">gas masker</a> on that area. If gas leakage happened, and if people don't use gas masker so the accident can't be avoided. Once people breath that gas immediately he was going to faint, and if no body care the obligation to use gas masker than no body can help the victim. The fatal condition will face by the victim, because too long exposed to the gas. So this why using PPE is mandatory on certain area if that location have risk of gas leakage.GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-35070756383149164512011-08-05T23:41:00.000-07:002011-08-05T23:41:20.952-07:00Hazardous Waste StorageHazadous waste storage should be design in properly in order could store of many hazardous waste that collecting in one storage. The need of this waste storage should be arrange in properly in order each kind of waste are not mixed up. <br />
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We should treat of hazardous waste as poisonous substance or certain chemical that can change to poisonous substance if they are mixed. The dangerous of this characteristic of hazardous waste usually they are can react each other and should be treated in properly, and among them keep so can't mix each other. <br />
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To build the storage like this, each area to store certain waste should be limited with a boundary fence. This fence can be made from concrete or from plastic box in order each harzadous waste can't mix each other. The example of hazardous waste storage can see on the picture below:<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHqhgKnIeklnyb0oDYdSDqge0N1ob1Cc_nOBGmvBREHvCf5QsOfbYgRF8Hd17m1OP3A3IZ4RqJjifZeAHQ6RK3vbKXpsY7FYjRGnFjbHYG7lybAcZWacLLbFzwVngvEEM_80MNV7orKN4/s1600/Hazardous+Waste+Storage.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="214" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHqhgKnIeklnyb0oDYdSDqge0N1ob1Cc_nOBGmvBREHvCf5QsOfbYgRF8Hd17m1OP3A3IZ4RqJjifZeAHQ6RK3vbKXpsY7FYjRGnFjbHYG7lybAcZWacLLbFzwVngvEEM_80MNV7orKN4/s320/Hazardous+Waste+Storage.JPG" t$="true" width="320" /></a></div>GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-36193521895551751352011-07-23T17:39:00.000-07:002011-07-23T17:39:58.143-07:00Smoking is Prohibited<a href="http://many-health-tips.blogspot.com/2011/07/pregnant-women-prohibit-to-smoke.html">Smoking is prohibited</a> in many area, smoking just allow in smoking area. This is usually available in Industry area. What different smoking area and other area, smoking area have available tool to lit off the cigarette ember and the place where should put the cigarette butt. In smoking area usually the place have conditioned to be saved if you discharge butt carelessly, while in many other area not in smoking area will not provided lit off place and the place will not saved if you through away butt carelessly.<br />
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Smoking in any place can danger because not when he smoke cause fire but usually smoker discharge butt carelessly. After he discharge, he don't watch what happen on his butt. Cigarette butt fire can burn anything on there area and longer time the fire more big. This butt can burn other waste like papers, cloth, or cotton waste on the bucket. Discharge cigarette butt on the street can cause burn waste and become big fire. So this all usually the danger of cigarette from smoker. In dangerous area they don't smoke because maybe the gas or fume can burn by ember but in the area near of this place they smoke and can danger to other place.GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7643911366701271128.post-71270042939699220582011-06-01T17:46:00.000-07:002011-06-01T17:55:17.477-07:00Government Rule For Food IndustryIn facing many problem that merge lately, especially in food matter such as using of rotten <a href="http://indonesian-food-forage.blogspot.com/2009/06/tomato.html">Tomato</a> and other rotten fruit, Indonesian Government in this case the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) has published the rule about the limitations in making sauce itself and made several raids against the sauces that contain harmful substances, such as dyes, preservatives, and msg. BPOM also issued a rule in Article 26 of Regulation of the Minister of Health (Permenkes) No. 722/Menkes/PER/IX/88. Article that mentions the content of sodium benzoate is allowed in a product, is the maximum 600mg/kg every soy products, while for the various sauces maximum of 1,000 mg / kg.<br />
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Some Kind/Kind of Dangers Due to Most Eating Disorders Sauce/ Bad Sauce:<br />
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<b>1. Cancer</b><br />
In the sauce contained heavy metals on the benzoic acid that serves as a preservative to prevent easy stale / rotten sauce.<br />
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<b>2. Allergy / Irritation Throat / Sore Throa</b>t<br />
Someone could get teggorokan inflammation due to eating sauce ingredients benzoic acid and other content can be a trigger allergy or irritation of the throat, especially in children.<br />
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<b>3. Severe Asthma Trigger</b><br />
Small children who have asthma talent can easily short of breath because it was triggered by substances in the sauce. Adults may be able to be sensitive to the sauce.<br />
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<b>4. Impaired Excretion System (Removal System)</b><br />
Human organs can be damaged by substances in the sauce, such as kidneys and cause other digestive problems are quite disturbing.GTIhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14673569526593531929noreply@blogger.com0